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KMID : 0882420160900010088
Korean Journal of Medicine
2016 Volume.90 No. 1 p.88 ~ p.92
Sjogren¡¯s Syndrome Presenting as a Large Pericardial Effusion
½ÅÀç¿ì:Shin Jae-Woo
ÃÖÀÎÈ£:Choi In-Ho/±èÇö¼÷:Kim Hyun-Sook/¾î¼öÅÃ:Uh Soo-Taek
Abstract
Primary Sjogren¡¯s syndrome (pSS) is characterized by lymphocytic infiltration to the lacrimal and salivary glands. However, it also includes a wide spectrum of clinical manifestations, including musculoskeletal, lung, kidney, neurological, and cardiac manifestations. Cardiac involvement in pSS leads to various conditions including pericardial effusion (PE), left heart failure, pulmonary hypertension, and left atrial hypertrophy. A large PE without pulmonary arterial hypertension is extremely rare and there has been no case in Korea, to date. We report a case of a 45-year-old woman with newly-diagnosed pSS who presented with a large PE and pleural effusion. The patient experienced a significant improvement of the PE following treatment with steroids.
KEYWORD
Sjogren¡¯s syndrome, Pericardial effusion
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